Law & Humanities Blog


USA Network's Legal Series Return With New Episodes

Posted: 29 Feb 2012 09:15 PM PST

USA Network's law-related series Fairly Legal returns Friday, March 16th at 9 p.m., 8 p.m. Central time. Sarah Shahi stars as Kate Reid, a lawyer turned mediator at her late father's San Francisco law firm. In addition, the pseudo-psychic detective show Psych returns this week, and the legal dramedy Suits is back this summer. Watch full episodes from its first season here.

The Norman Invasion and the Irish

Posted: 29 Feb 2012 08:55 AM PST

Katherine Jacob, Case Western Reserve University School of Law, has published Divine Diversion: Divine Retribution as Dispute Resolution and the Norman Invasion of Ireland. Here is the abstract.


This essay reevaluates the Anglo-Norman invasion's impact on native Irish culture by analyzing references to divine power in the medieval native Irish annals. This essay posits that native Irish society's destabilization in the wake of the Anglo-Norman invasion may be better understood by analyzing patterns in the native Irish cultural belief in spiritual vengeance. Part I discusses divine retribution's general cultural context, and explores its position in native Irish culture. It briefly compares saints' roles in native Irish culture with their position in Anglo-Norman culture, and describes the Anglo-Norman incursion in Ireland and its wider impacts on native Irish society. Part II analyzes the native Irish annals and presents a process to assess variations in spiritual authority's influence in native Irish culture. It presents statistical results, evaluates their significance in context, and contends that the Anglo-Norman arrival transformed native Irish perception of divine retribution as a legitimate form of dispute resolution. Then, it proposes a results-based model for dissecting divine retribution's role in disputes. Part III discusses spiritual vengeance's function in modern cross-cultural disputes. It then applies the proposed model to suggest that the way the Anglo-Normans avoided spiritual wrath in Ireland might provide a usable framework to suppress an opposition's faith in, and utilization of, divine retribution as dispute resolution.
The full text is not available from SSRN.

Law and Tyranny

Posted: 29 Feb 2012 08:41 AM PST

Timothy Sandefur, Pacific Legal Foundation, has published Love and Solipsism: Law and Arbitrary Rule in Classical Drama.
Here is the abstract.


What distinguishes the rule of law from the lawless, arbitrary rule of brute force — which can almost interchangeably be described as tyranny or as anarchy — is that in a lawful rule the government's coercive power operates according to principles of generality, regularity, fairness, rationality and public-orientation, whereas the arbitrary or lawless ruler wields power in the service of his (or their) own self-interest, or by mere ipse dixit. Law is to arbitrariness as reason is to mere will. In this paper, I explore the dichotomy between lawful and arbitrary rule as it has been represented in literature. I examine first the primal foundation of lawful rule, as depicted in Aeschylus' Oresteia, in which law is generated by domesticating the use of force, through persuasion and willing union. Athena creates lawful order, not by fiat, but by marrying the Furies to "Persuasion": the ambient coercive powers of the people — morally justified, yet dangerously personal urges for vengeance — will now be rationalized in accordance with public, logical, and articulable principles. By contrast, in Shakespeare's Richard III, we witness the subversion and near-destruction of lawful order by a man who will tear apart the newly framed lawful order and make the state serve his own private ends. The contrast of these two dramas reveals that the tyrant is essentially a solipsist: his ultimate goal is to make the real world obey his say-so. And if law is like love, the tyrant is like the rapist: the forced surrender of intimacy is the best facsimile of love the solipsist can create; but it can never actually be love, because the two are separated by the same invisible and impenetrable boundary that separates truth from falsehood, or genuine loyalty from the rule of terror. I conclude with a look at the dissenter living in a lawless order, as depicted in two variations on the story of Antigone — the first by Sophocles and the second by Jean Anouilh. In both, the lawless, arbitrary rule is challenged in the name of law, and in each, the ruler nearly succeeds in substituting his private realm of mere words for the public realm of actual things. What emerges from this study is that the basic premise of all lawful order — the root of all secure liberty — is that there is a gap between the will of the ruler and the genuine law. Whenever such a gap exists — whenever it is meaningful to deliberate over whether the ruler's commands are, in fact, law — the society will, to that extent, become one of lawful order and of (at least some) freedom. The link between tyranny and solipsism is that where the ruler's will is accounted the law, there can be no genuine law, and thus no freedom. The paradox whereby tyranny is lawless is explained by the fact that tyranny is an attempt to impose by convention what does not originate in nature — and in the end, neither physical nature nor the nature of human relationships can be subjected to such commands. The ultimate demand of the lawless ruler(s) is to substitute his (or their) word for the world — to compel the subject to love him (or them). And because that can never be accomplished, arbitrary rule is doomed to eventual collapse.
Download the paper from SSRN at the link.

The Lawyer As Trickster

Posted: 29 Feb 2012 08:38 AM PST

John Denvir, University of San Francisco, School of Law, has published Guile is Good: the Lawyer as Trickster. Here is the abstract.


What is the lawyer's genius — the talent that distinguishes us from other professions? Movies and television suggest that it is more than legal knowledge and technical skills; it is the way lawyers use creativity and cunning to outwit their adversaries. Lawyers in films and television act much like the Trickster figure in mythology and folklore. Moreover, study of the professional lives of the best real life lawyers reveals these same trickster talents. The paper argues that lawyers should embrace the trickster identity because it celebrates the valuable contributions lawyers make to the public good.
Download the paper from SSRN at the link.

Buon Compleanno, Gioachino Rossini

Posted: 29 Feb 2012 05:19 AM PST

Google celebrates with a Rossini "leap frog doodle!" Rossini makes so many allusions to law in his operas, beginning with his first work, La Cambiale di Matrimonio (The Marriage Contract, or The Bill of Marriage) and continuing through such works as The Barber of Seville (more marriage) to his last, Guillaume Tell (William Tell).  Italian censors found this opera particularly objectionable because of its subject matter, which dealt with rebellion against the government.


Short Bibliography

Peter Goodrich, Operatic Hermeneutics:Harmony Euphantasy and Law In Rossini's Semiramis, 20 Cardozo Law Review 1649 (1998-1999).

Daniel Tritter, Dramma Giocosa, at 20 Opera Quarterly 7 (Winter 2004).
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Down These Mean Streets a Camera Must Go

Posted: 27 Feb 2012 09:08 PM PST

From Smithsonian Magazine: Ron Rosenbaum on filmmaker Errol Morris's career as a private eye.
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All Those Hobbits!

Posted: 25 Feb 2012 06:38 PM PST

In case you have been waiting for it, here is a genealogy of Lord of the Rings characters, compiled by Emil Johannson. More here at CNN's Geekout Blog.

On law in Tolkien's writings, start with W. H. Stoddard, Law and Institutions in the Shire.
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Women Writers, 1500-1700

Posted: 24 Feb 2012 09:09 AM PST

The Folger Shakespeare Library has mounted a new exhibition devoted to women writers, 1500-1700. "Shakespeare's Sisters: Voices of European Women Writers, 1500-1700" runs from February 3 to May 3, 2012.
Edward Rothstein reviews it here.

Championing Beckett, Malcolm X, and Erotica

Posted: 24 Feb 2012 08:57 AM PST

From the New York Times, two appraisals, by Douglas Martin and Charles McGrath, of the career and contributions of Barney Rosset (1922-2012), who guided Grove Press. Over the years, Mr. Rosset defended many of the titles he published, in court and in the media. The work he brought to the attention of the public included Malcolm X's autobiography, Frederick Wiseman's documentary "Titicut Follies," the work of Samuel Beckett, Henry Miller, Eric Berne's "Games People Play," and, oh yes, that Swedish entry, "I Am Curious Yellow."
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They're the Greatest

Posted: 22 Feb 2012 04:41 PM PST

From Bloomberg Law: the 10 Greatest Movie Lines (US and British films only). Comments from Legal Blog Watch here. Which are your favo(u)rites? Some of the choices:

"Here's a dime..." (The Paper Chase)
"I hate lawyers.
I just work for them." (Erin Brockovich)
"You can't handle the truth!" (A Few Good Men)

What's Wrong With This Picture

Posted: 22 Feb 2012 09:30 AM PST

The New York Times explains how the University of California, Berkeley, lost, and the Huntingdon Library gained, a wonderful piece of art by the noted sculptor Sargent Johnson, all for the want of some money and care, and oh, yes--the fact that the federal government does not control WPA art "affixed to nonfederal buildings."

The Tax Man Cometh

Posted: 22 Feb 2012 09:23 AM PST

Assaf Likhovski, Tel Aviv University School of Law, is publishing Chasing Ghosts: On Writing Cultural Histories of Tax Law, forthcoming in the UC Irvine Law Review. Here is the abstract.

This article discusses the use of arguments about "culture" in two debates about the imposition, application and abolition of income tax law: A debate about the transplantation of British income taxation to British-ruled Palestine in the early twentieth century, and a debate about tax privacy in late eighteenth-century and early nineteenth-century Britain. In both cases, "culture," or some specific aspect of it (notions of privacy) appeared in arguments made by opponents of the tax. However, it is difficult to decide whether the use of cultural arguments in these debates simply reflected some "reality" that existed prior to these debates, whether "culture" was actively constituted in these debates to further the specific interests of the participants, or whether the cultural arguments that appeared in the debates combined reflection and constitution in some determinable way. Using legal debates to learn something about culture, the article concludes, is sometimes problematic. The article therefore suggests an additional approach to the study of law and culture, one which focuses on the rhetorical level, seeking to map the ways in which arguments about "culture" (and related terms referring to the traditional and particular), appeared in tax law debates.
Download the article from SSRN at the link.
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UCL Centre for Digital Humanities


DDH-L tonight

Posted: 22 Feb 2012 03:03 AM PST

Received from the Decoding Digital Humanities London mailing list this morning: DDHL is tonight at the Plough (WC1A 1LH) at 6pm. This time we’ll chat about the impact of social media both as a research subject and as a way for the researcher to establish his/her presence through them. To give us something to get the conversation started, we suggest [...]
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Medical Humanities


Book surgery

Posted: 21 Feb 2012 06:12 AM PST

Artist Brian Dettmer turns old reference books into new works of art using surgical tools. Isn't this gorgeous?

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Law & Humanities Blog


Saved By the Book

Posted: 21 Feb 2012 07:02 AM PST

From the Times Literary Supplement, a review of Ian Donaldson's new biography of Ben Jonson. Brian Vickers looks at this interesting poet, playwright, and sometime prisoner across the centuries, noting Jonson's frequent run-ins with the law. He even stood trial for manslaughter, but managed to get off by claiming the benefit of an old law that allowed the defendant to claim the benefit of clergy (he was branded on the thumb so that he could not claim it more than once). More about benefit of clergy in the US here, in England here.  
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UCL Centre for Digital Humanities


Interdisciplinary Research posts

Posted: 20 Feb 2012 10:04 AM PST

I'm delighted to say that the UCL Faculties of Arts and Humanities and Social and Historical Sciences are advertising three new Research Associate posts in interdisciplinary research in Arts and Humanities. Unlike a more traditional Research Fellowship, where an individual goes away and works for three years on an individual project, these must involve work [...]
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The Next Perry Mason

Posted: 17 Feb 2012 03:19 PM PST

Actor Robert Downey Jr. is undertaking a reboot of the Perry Mason franchise with the assistance of lawyer turned writer Marc Guggenheim ("Eli Stone"). Mr. Downey and Mr. Guggenheim will be preparing a big screen version of a Perry Mason film with an original script. Mr. Downey is likely to star as the Erle Stanley Gardner character in the Warner Brothers production. More here from the Hollywood Reporter.
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Some New Books of Interest

Posted: 16 Feb 2012 08:25 AM PST

On sports and the law:

Khan, Abraham I., Curt Flood in the Media: Baseball, Race, and the Demise of the Activist Athlete (University Press of Mississippi, 2012).

Starn, Orin, The Passion of Tiger Woods: An Anthropologist Reports on Golf, Race, and Celebrity Scandal by Orin Starn (Duke University Press, 2012).

On law and television:

Weber, Tina, Drop Dead Gorgeous: Representations of Corpses in American TV Shows (Campus Verlag: dist. University of Chicago Press, 2012).

On true crime:

Kaplan, Paul, Murder Stories: Ideological Narratives in Capital Punishment (Lexington Books, 2012).


On law and literature:

Rivlin, Elizabeth, The Aesthetics of  Service in Early Modern England (Northwestern University Press, 2012).

On law and philosophy:

Jean-Luc Nancy: Justice, Legality, and World (Benjamin Hutchens, ed., Continuum Press, 2012).

Selected from the weekly column: New Books of Interest (Chronicle of Higher Education).

 

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Law and Literature and LGBT Theory

Posted: 14 Feb 2012 02:24 PM PST

Anne Goldstein, Western New England University School of Law, has published Law and Literature: Representing Lesbians at 1 Texas Journal of Women and the Law 301 (1992). Here is the abstract.
What is involved in representing a lesbian in law or in literature? The premise of this Article is that the work of novelists is enough like the work of lawyers that useful insights can be drawn in at least one direction. That is, lawyers can learn how to represent lesbian clients better by studying books with lesbian characters.

Also available at Representing Women: Law, Literature and Feminism 356 (Susan Sage Heinzelman and Zipporah Batshaw Wiseman eds.; Duke University Press, 1994).
 
Download the article from SSRN at the link. The abstract/article has recently appeared in SSRN.

Women in Law and Literature Texts

Posted: 14 Feb 2012 02:15 PM PST

Joyce A. McCray Pearson, University of Kansas School of Law, has published The Good, Bad, or Ugly: Women in Law and Literature Text (sic)in the Online Journal of Law and Popular Culture, 2003/2004.
Here is the abstract.

An analysis of the legal and sociological ramifications of acts of violence perpetrated by women in literature. Sophocles' "Antigone," Susan Glaspell's modern theatrical drama "Trifles," (later adapted into the short story, "A Jury of Her Peers"), and Scott Turow's novel Presumed Innocent provide powerful examples of how women's acts of violence are either vilified or lionized in fiction. The author then examines how the law would characterize the women's actions.
The full text is not available from SSRN. This abstract has recently appeared on SSRN.

A Museum For the Mob

Posted: 14 Feb 2012 08:32 AM PST

Las Vegas offers a museum you can't resist. More here from the New York Times.

Law, Love and Valentine's Day

Posted: 14 Feb 2012 08:27 AM PST

HBO is showing a documentary for Valentine's Day that truly marks the occasion: "The Loving Story" tells the drama, and the love, behind one of the more remarkable court battles of the 1960s. Richard and Mildred Loving were the interracial couple who enlisted the assistance of the federal government and the ACLU when Virginia officials told them their marriage was illegal under state law. The Supreme Court eventually struck down the statute. The documentary airs tonight.  A docudrama made in 1996, Mr. and Mrs. Loving, starred Lela Rochon and Timothy Hutton. It is available used from some dealers.
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